Introduction
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is a disorder where the pressure inside your skull increases. It results in headaches, vision issues, and other symptoms. It occurs when cerebrospinal fluid does not exit the skull as it ought to.
The optic nerve may enlarge if pressure on it is too great due to pressure on the brain. It could eventually harm the optic nerve, resulting in vision loss. Additionally, high pressure might damage the nerves that control eye movement, resulting in double vision.
So, as a result of these dreading symptoms of this ailment, the answer to the question of whether is idiopathic intracranial hypertension a disability an absolute yes.
Is Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension a Disease?
The failure to absorb the fluid that shields the brain and spinal cord results in idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is also known as pseudotumor cerebri. It builds up inside the skull and can cause severe headaches, nausea, dizziness, and even vision loss.
As the name implies, idiopathic intracranial hypertension is a condition whose symptoms resemble those of people who have tumors. When a patient has a pseudotumor, their internal pressure rises, which can cause a number of dangerous consequences.
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is a condition with uncertain causes and continuously increased intracranial pressure. The most significant neurologic feature of idiopathic intracranial hypertension is papilledema.
Papilledema is the ailment in which your optic nerve, which connects your eye and brain, swells. This swelling is a response to a buildup of pressure in or around your brain, which various factors may bring. It frequently serves as a red flag for a significant medical problem that requires treatment, including a brain tumor or bleeding.
Until a neuroimaging investigation can definitively rule out an intracranial mass, the presence of acute or subacute symptoms of elevated increased intracranial pressure and papilledema should be treated as a clinical emergency. Chronic papilledema, if untreated, can cause secondary progressive optic atrophy, visual loss, and eventually blindness.
If a dural sinus thrombosis or the administration of an external chemical is found to be the cause of the elevated intracranial pressure, the condition is no longer classified as idiopathic and is instead classified as a pseudotumor cerebri.
As a result, even the terms benign intracranial hypertension, pseudotumor cerebri, and idiopathic intracranial hypertension may be used interchangeably. Benign intracranial hypertension is a more accurate term for the disease entity unrelated to a secondary condition.
Is Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension a Disability?
If idiopathic intracranial hypertension renders the patient unable to perform any job, it may be categorized as a disability. The pressure inside the skull rises when fluid fills the space around the brain. Gradually, the optic nerve becomes compressed, there are terrible headaches, and the skull swells. Long-lasting symptoms may render a person incapacitated.
You can apply for supplemental security income or social security disability insurance payments based on the symptoms you experience. An attorney can thoroughly explain the requirements for receiving assistance depending on the severity of your conditions. Although this ailment is curable, it frequently returns.
People who are disabled and unable to work may be eligible for assistance under federal law. Governmental assistance programs are provided to those who meet the criteria and have a range of disabilities.
A candidate must satisfy specified disability requirements to be eligible for benefits due to pseudotumor cerebri. The social security administration’s manual on disability contains all the information on these requirements for eligibility.
It is necessary to demonstrate the severity, length, and ineffectiveness of therapies for pseudotumor cerebri to qualify for disability payments. If you have eyesight 20/200 or worse, you can be eligible for benefits for pseudotumor cerebri. Social security administration’s loss of visual acuity and efficiency might apply to you.
The social security administration office will consider your transferrable skills, employment history, age, and educational background. They may provide you benefits if it determines that you cannot return to your prior position or other employment.
Is Benign Intracranial Hypertension a Disability?
Four factors characterize a headache syndrome known as benign intracranial hypertension:
- Regular spinal fluid composition.
- Raised cerebrospinal fluid pressure without an intracranial mass lesion or ventricular dilatation.
- Typically normal findings on neurological examination except for papilloedema and infrequent nerve palsy.
- Level of consciousness.
The word benign indicates not harmful. However, the illness has the potential to impair vision and disrupt daily living seriously. It is a rare childhood ailment that manifests in a major referral hospital once or twice a year.
Early detection is crucial since prompt treatment can help maintain vision and allows the doctor to begin the right headache management strategy. It frequently has an idiopathic cause and typically affects young, obese girls in their third or fourth decade.
Nearly 90% of clinical syndromes characterized by this ailment lack a recognized origin. Given the frequency of vision loss brought on by this illness, the term benign intracranial hypertension was unavoidably replaced with idiopathic intracranial hypertension.
When the optic nerve, primarily in charge of our sense of sight and connects our brains with our eyes, is exposed to intracranial pressure, vision loss in this ailment results. Vision blurring and even graying out might happen if this nerve is under pressure. Untreated patients risk developing eyesight loss over time.
Overall, many people may become disabled as a result of benign idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Loss of vision is one of its most incapacitating effects.
Conclusion
Physicians are unsure of what causes idiopathic intracranial hypertension explicitly. However, given that this illness is more prevalent in young, overweight women, they believe hormones may be involved.
Still, children and adults who are not overweight can occasionally have this ailment. These symptoms could be caused by an infection, by taking antibiotics, steroids, or a lot of vitamin A, or by any of these things.
So, the answer to whether is idiopathic intracranial hypertension a disability is unquestionable yes because of the terrifying symptoms of this condition and the life-altering effect overall.